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مشاهدة النسخة كاملة : Questions and answers in parasitology short


وســــــام
02-01-2009, 07:06 PM
Questions and answers



1-give reason:-in fasciola,diagnosis by stool

examination is repeated.[/b]

-to differentiate between true & false fasciolasis.


[B]2-in fasciola,seriological test is more useful.
-to detect true & false fascioliasis.
-in early stage,there is no eggs to detect.
-avoid intermittent absence of eggs in stool.

3-give reason:-water from rever is preserved for 48 hours.
-because cercaria die after this time.

4-give reason:-there is malignancy in urinary bladder not in colon in schistosoma.
-as eggs secrete B glucuronidase+tryptophan from urine=carcinogenic ulcer.

5-give reason:-seriological test is more important for diagnosis of schistosoma.
-detect early infection.
-detect late infection.
-detect ectopic infection.

6-give reason:-Control of schistosoma haematobium is easer than mansoni.
-Because,there is no reservoir host in schistosoma haematobium but present in mansoni.


7-Differentiate bet. Miracidium,Coracidium.



Coracidium:ciliated



hexacanthembryo


Miracidium:


ciliatedbody


Point of comparison


spherical


oval


shape


-ve


+ve


Apical body




Flame cell


-ve


+ve


Penetrating gland


-ve


+ve


release


+ve


-ve


hooks







8-inf. stage ofcycticercosis eggs of taenia solium.

9-parasite affecting eye cysticercous cellulosae

10-parasite causing muscle pain,eosinophilia cysticercous cellulosae.
11-parsite causing diarrhea &colics taenia solium
12-give reason:taenia solium is more dangerous than taenia soginata?
-because it may cause autoinfection by its eggs,leading to cystecercosis that cause clinical manifestation to brain and heart.
Whil taenia saginata eggs dont hatch in small intestine of man.


13-factors affecting cysticercosis
1-allergic reaction(+ve/-ve).
2-viability of larva causing reaction.
3-organ affected.
4-numbers of larva.

14-Differentiate between unilocular – multilocular –oessus hydatid cyst???
انظر الكتاب (هو كله بالساهل ولا ايه)

15-give reason:-Niclosamide is given 5 days in treatment of H.NaNa.
-as Niclosamide not absorbed cant kill larva
-full dose(1day to kill adult).
-half dose(5days to kill larva when formed to adult).

16-Mention methods of infection of H.NaNa.
-direct,from man to man.
-contaminated food.
-autoinfection(external,internal).

17- Mention mode of infection of H.Diminuta to man.
-when eating adult rat flea,while it get infected when it was larva.

18- Mention mode of infection D.Caninum to man.
-when eating adult dog flea during closed contact with dog(playing)

19-Mention diseases caused by closed contact to dogs.
-coneureus cerebralis cyst.
-hydatid disease.
-D.caninum.

20-Mention parasite common in children.
- D.caninum.
-H.NaNa

21-Tissue cystodes???
-def.:-cystode worms in tissue of man
-examples:-sparaganosis
-cystecercosis
-coneureus cerbralis cyst
-hydatid disease
-cysticercoid of H.NaNa

22-Mention role of cats-dogs in transmission of cystodes:
-direct,through stools:coneureus cerebralis cyst/hydatid disease/d.caninum.
-indirect:diph.manson(sparaganosis).




to be cont>>

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zahraa
05-25-2009, 12:12 PM
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09-17-2009, 11:38 AM
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05-22-2010, 05:37 AM
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06-15-2010, 04:53 AM
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لؤلؤة مسلمه
06-22-2010, 11:38 PM
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راضي
09-11-2010, 03:17 AM
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